Sunday, 17 May 2020

Akinwunmi Adeshina: Doing Nigeria Proud

 



Akinwunmi Adeshina is the current president of African Development Bank. A position he thoroughly deserves because of his amazing record as a distinguished public servant. A graduate of the University of Ife,(now Obafemi Awolowo University) 

Adeshina is Nigeria’s former Minister of agriculture and his time in office revolutionized the sector in Nigeria. He particularly initiated a transparent process in the sector’s fertiliser supply chain which helped the cause of local farmers thereby increasing farming activities and boosting food production across the nation. Before his appointment as a minister by former President Goodluck Jonathan, Adeshina had a stint at Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA) where he served as vice president of policy and partnerships. He also previously worked at the Rockefeller Foundation.

Saturday, 16 May 2020

Coronavirus: Nigeria to increase weekly testing by over 9,000


The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control in its ‘National Strategy to Scale Up Access to Coronavirus Disease Testing in Nigeria’ posted on its website noted that the objective of planning to repurpose the tuberculosis machines were to decentralise and speed up testing across the country and strengthen national surveillance for COVID-19.

In the document, the NCDC explained that the country has 407 GeneXpert instruments deployed in 399 health facilities across the country, for use as first-line testing for TB diagnosis. It, however, noted that the United States-based Food and Drug Administration had granted the manufacturer, Cepheid, Emergency Use Authorisations for the use of the instruments and specially designed cartridge in testing for COVID-19.

The NCDC, which is the coordinating agency for the COVID-19 response in the country, said given that “every state of the federation including the FCT has at least five GeneXpert sites, at least one site in each state will be repurposed for COVID-19 testing.”

Madagascar virus potion scorned because it’s from Africa – President



Madagascar President Andry Rajoelina batted away criticism for promoting a homegrown “remedy” for COVID-19, charging that the West has a condescending attitude toward traditional African medicine.

“If it wasn’t Madagascar, and if it was a European country that had actually discovered this remedy, would there be so much doubt? I don’t think so,” he told French media in an interview.

The World Health Organization (WHO) has repeatedly warned that the Covid-Organics infusion, which Rajoelina has touted as a remedy against the deadly coronavirus, has not been clinically tested.The drink is derived from artemisia — a plant with proven anti-malarial properties — and other indigenous herbs.

“African scientists… should not be underestimated,” he told France 24 and Radio France International (RFI).

“I think the problem is that (the drink) comes from Africa and they can’t admit… that a country like Madagascar… has come up with this formula to save the world,” said Rajoelina, who claims the infusion cures patients within 10 days.

Already Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Niger and Tanzania have taken delivery of consignments of the potion, which was launched last month.No country or organisation will keep us from going forward,” Rajoelina said in response to the WHO’s concerns.

He said proof of the tonic’s efficacy was in “the healing of our sick”.

Madagascar has officially reported 183 coronavirus infections and 105 recoveries, with no deaths.

“The patients who were cured were cured through the administration of Covid-Organics alone,” the president said.

He referred to the remedy as “an improved traditional medicine”, adding that Madagascar was not conducting clinical trials but “clinical observations” in accordance with WHO guidelines.

Friday, 15 May 2020

The UAE is no True Friend



The UK government is happy to ignore terrible human rights abuses by regimes like the UAE, writes Matthew Hedges, who was imprisoned there

The decision by the foreign secretary, Dominic Raab, to call the UAE “true friends” and “valued partners” on tweeter and thanking them for donating PPE has been especially difficult for people like me to read. I was detained in the UAE for almost seven months in solitary confinement, falsely accused of spying on behalf of the British government who did very little to help get me released.

I am not the only British citizen who suffered at the hands of the UAE: Ali Ahmad was tortured  for wearing the Qatar flag on a T-shirt during an international football tournament, and Ryan Cornelius remains in unsanitary conditions in a cell in the UAE, having his term extended a further 20 years despite serving his full term already.

It is also concerning that despite the UAE being clearly in opposition to the UK’s goals in the conflicts in Libya and Yemen, the foreign secretary thinks that the UAE are valued partners who share the same diplomatic interests.

It seems that not only does the UK government not value British lives abroad, it is happy to ignore terrible human rights abuses by regimes like the UAE, in order to deflect from its own failings during a global pandemic.

Perhaps the foreign secretary should push for arbitrarily detained British citizens to be released in the UAE and for a de-escalation in Libya and Yemen before choosing to thank the UAE so thoughtlessly.

Matthew Hedges

London

theguardian,com


WHO Probes Kano State's Mysterious Deaths


The World Health Organization and health officials in the northern Nigerian state of Kano have launched a probe into reports of increases in unusual deaths in the state.

According to the state Gov. Abdullahi Ganduje, a team of experts is gathering hospital records and interviewing families of those who died at home to determine the actual cause of death.

Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari has also ordered a 14-day lockdown in Kano following the reported spike in deaths.
    Buhari said the government will deploy all "human, material and technical" assistance to contain the coronavirus in the state, and a team has been sent to investigate.
    Preliminary investigations by the state ministry of health suggest that the increase in mortality was not unusual compared to other years, Ganduje said.
    Still, officials are interviewing cemetery workers, checking hospital records and asking residents about family members who died at home, the governor said.
    State officials had earlier said the the deaths were not Covid-related and attributed the deaths to meningitis, diabetes, hypertension, and other illnesses, even though no autopsies have not been done.
    Kano isn't the only place to see an increase in deaths.
    In the US, deaths began to increase as COVID 19 increases.
    A Yale School of Public Health team, using Centers for Disease Control and Prevention data, found about 15,000 excess deaths from March 1 to April 4. During the same time, states reported 8,000 deaths from Covid-19.

    The Testimony of The Grave Digger
    A gravedigger, Kabiru Nasidi Sabon-Sara, who has worked at the Dandolo Cemetery in Kano city for over 30 years, told CNN funerals carried out at the graveyard have doubled.
    Sabon-Sara said he began noticing the spike in deaths a day before Ramadan, and numbers have continued to rise since state authorities imposed a lockdown to curb a spread of the virus.
    "In Dandolo we get between 35 to 40 burials, and it used to be less than that, between 13 to 15 at most in a day," Sabon-Sara said.
    He said one of the diggers who joined a funeral procession died, and some other diggers have been ill.
    "We don't have anything to protect ourselves. Our colleagues are falling sick. We need assistance from the government," Sabon-Sara told CNN.

    Nigeria records 5,162 corona virus cases

    The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) has recorded 193 new cases of the COVID-19, bringing the total number of infections to 5,162 in the country.

    The NCDC also confirmed three new deaths, bringing the total death toll in the country to 167.

    The agency added that 193 new cases were confirmed in 15 states with six deaths recorded in the country as of May 14.

    According to NCDC, no new state has reported a case in the last 24 hours.

    The agency said that till date, 5,162 cases have been confirmed, with 3,815 of them being Active Cases,

    1,180 patients have been discharged and 167 deaths have been recorded in 34 states and the Federal Capital Territory.

    “The 193 new cases are reported from 15 states, namely: Lagos (58), Kano (46), Jigawa (35), Yobe (12), FCT (9), Ogun (7), Plateau (5), Gombe (5), Imo (4), Edo (3), Kwara (3), Borno (3), Bauchi (1), Nasarawa (1), and Ondo (1).

    The agency said that two cases reported on Wednesday from Kaduna state, were repeat tests and therefore, Kaduna had a total of 114 confirmed cases.

    “We apologise to the Kaduna state government and we remain committed to ensuring the release of accurate and reliable data.

    The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that NCDC received additional medical supplies including personal protective equipment, provided by the United Nation Development Programme and from the Congressional Executives Commission on China to support Nigeria’s response to the pandemic.

    One of the key strategies of Nigeria’s response is to ensure that frontline health workers are protected.

    The agency said it was re-thinking its response to the coronavirus from mitigating its impact to an increasingly science-led process with a view to understanding its drivers in the country.

     

    Sanlam seeks local partnerships in Tanzania





    By David Whitehouse


    The South African insurer sees lots of potential in the market, but it needs bancassurance allies and better messaging to reach more customers.

    Partnerships between insurers and banks can help to increase the penetration rate of insurance in Tanzania in 2020, says Geofray Masige, chief financial officer of Sanlam General Insurance Tanzania. Bancassurance “has the potential to be transformative,” Masige tells The Africa Report. The country’s main banks now all have a physical presence across Tanzania, which Masige sees as “a very significant improvement. The levels of service will be quite high.”

    Tanzania’s insurance penetration rate is among the lowest in Africa, at 0.5% in December, according to GCR Ratings in Johannesburg. GCR sees a “moderately healthy” outlook for growth, with gross premiums predicted to increase at a compound annual rate of 4% over the next five years.
    For foreign insurers, Masige says, there is “a lot of potential in this market. The future is open for those who come here with products.”

    The biggest challenge, according to him, is to use “local means to reach local people in a language and with a message that they can understand.” Clear examples of this working are so far lacking, he says. In terms of life insurance, “something has to change in the way we put across the message.”

    The challenge is to convert informal community arrangements into modern insurance services, he says. “We need the right partners.” Increasing access to the internet in rural areas will help to spread the message: “The level of understanding is still very low.”

    Banking partnerships

    The fact that banks in Tanzania are now allowed to use their branch networks for insurance distribution is “a positive move”, Masige says. There has been “lots of appetite from top-tier banks,” he adds. “We should be able to make progress.”

    Tanzanian government attempts at industrialisation are also increasing the size of the potential market. Sanlam, which is seeking operational expansion into areas such as Arusha, is open to partnership proposals from banks.

    In Tanzania, Sanlam’s bancassurance partners include the National Bank of Commerce. Across Africa, the firm has teamed up with banks such as Fidelity, Zenith and Stanbic, as well as with telecoms giant MTN to extend its reach. Such a strategy aims at giving Sanlam protection against a slowdown in its in South African home market.

    According to François Jurd de Girancourt, head of the McKinsey Africa financial institutions practice, African insurance is expected to grow by 7%-8% in local currency terms in the coming five years. South Africa is likely to be an exception to that rule, owing to “subdued local economic conditions, coupled with the maturity of the South African market,” says Yvonne Mujuru, head of insurance ratings at GCR.

    Sanlam bought the remaining shares in Moroccan insurance company Saham for $1.1bn in late 2018. Faster-growing markets such as Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania could help mitigate challenging growth prospects in South Africa.

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